芬兰阿尔托大学学制介绍（美国好的大学排名）

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本文目录一览：

• 1、芬兰阿尔托大学学制介绍
• 2、美国好的大学排名
• 3、芬兰大学排名

芬兰阿尔托大学学制介绍

阿尔托大学是芬兰一所著名的大学，在2017年的QS世界大学排名中居第134位，可以说有一定的世界名气，相信也是不少国内学子向往的西欧名校。那么关于阿尔托大学，它的学制是怎样的呢?教学用哪种语言?下面和来看看吧!

Aalto University is a state-recognized university which started operating on 1 January 2010 when three state-recognized universities (Helsinki School of Economics, Helsinki University of Technology and University of Art and Design Helsinki) merged.

阿尔托大学是一所州承认的大学，2010年1月1日开始运行，由三所州承认的大学(赫尔辛基理工大学、赫尔辛基经济学院和赫尔辛基艺术设计大学)合并而成。

Degrees

In accordance with the European standards for higher education, at Aalto University, the extent of first-cycle university degrees (bachelor's level) is 180 ECTS credits and the extent of second-cycle university degrees (master's level) is 120 ECTS credits. An applicant applying for the university in most cases applies for a major subject of his or her choice.

学位

阿尔托大学采用欧洲高等教育标准，第一轮大学学位(学士学位)有180个学分，第二轮大学学位(硕士学位)有120个学分。大多数情况下，申请阿尔托大学的学生申请自己选择的主科。

University degrees are two-tiered: first, students complete a first-cycle university degree (bachelor's level), after which they will carry on to study for a second-cycle university degree (master's level).

When an applicant applies for a study right in a bachelor’s degree programme, after the admission and the acceptance of a study place, he or she also gains a right to complete a master's degree.

学校的学位分为两层：首先，学生需要完成第一轮大学学位本学士学位学习，之后，将进入第二轮大学学位硕士学位学习。

申请学士学位课程的学生，在拿到入学名额之后，也会得到硕士学位学习的资格。

Master’s degree programmes have their own application processes, in which an applicant meeting the eligibility requirements may apply for a study right in a master’s degree programme of his or her choice.

硕士学位课程有自己的申请流程，满足申请资格的学生可以申请硕士学位课程学习资格。

Bachelor's degrees that can be completed at Aalto University are

Bachelor of Science in Economics and Business Administration

Bachelor of Arts (only in Finnish) and

Bachelor of Science in Technology (only in Finnish)

可以在阿尔托大学完成的学士学位有： 飞卢网

经济学和商务管理理科学士

文科学士(芬兰语)

技术理科学士(芬兰语)

and master's degrees that can be completed are

Master of Science in Economics and Business Administration

Master of Arts

Master of Science in Technology

Master of Science in Architecture and

Master of Science in Landscape Architecture (only in Finnish).

可以在阿尔托大学完成的学士学位有：

经济学和商务管理理科硕士

文科硕士(芬兰语)

技术理科硕士(芬兰语)

风景建筑理科硕士(芬兰语)

Principle of one study place

According to the one study place per term provision students may accept only one study place leading to a higher education degree in Finland during one academic term. Higher education degrees include bachelor’s, master’s, licentiate and doctoral degrees awarded by universities as well as polytechnic degrees. The academic terms run from 1 August to 31 December and 1 January to 31 July. Even if the student postpones the commencement of studies, or interrupts his/her studies, the student cannot accept another study place for a degree programme starting in the same academic term.

学习名额原则

根据每个学期一个学习名额原则，学校只可以接受一个高等教育学位学习名额，一个学期内也只能接受一个。高等教育学位包括学士学位、硕士学位、管理学副博士、博士学位和理工学位。学年学期为8月1日至12月31日，1月1日至7月31日。学生可以延迟入学或中断入学，但不可以接受同一学期的学位课程名额。

At Aalto University in the fields of Business and Economics and Science and Technology a student may only have one valid study right in a degree programme at any given time. If a student accepts a new study place in a degree programme of the same level (e.g. Master of Science in Technology) the old study right is forfeited. This restriction does not apply in the field of Art and Design.

在阿尔托大学的商学、经济学、科学和技术领域，学生任何时候都只能有一个有效的学位课程学习资格名额。如果接受新的同一水平学位课程(技术理科硕士)学习名额，原来的学习资格就会丧失。这个限制不适用于艺术和涉及领域。

The schools inform applicants about admissions in the online application system and by post. The admissions results of the studies starting in the autumn are published by a deadline agreed on in advance, usually however by the end of July.

各院系通过线上申请系统和邮件向申请人通知入学信息。秋季入学招生结果在预定的截止日期之前公布，公布的时间一般是7月末之前。

An admitted student must notify the school of his or her acceptance of the study place by the date and means specified in the Letter of Acceptance. If this is not done, the student forfeits the study place. The notification of accepting the study place is binding and it cannot be changed or cancelled.

被录用的学生必须在截止日期之前将接受学习名额告诉院系，且要以录取通知书上规定的方式告诉。否则，学生会丧失学习名额。接受学习名额的告知是有约束力的，不可以改变或取消。

Normative duration of studies

Aalto University has set a normative duration of studies for lower and higher university degrees in accordance with the Universities Act 558/2009. A student is expected to complete a bachelor’s degree comprising 180 ECTS credits in three academic years and a higher university degree (master’s degree) in two academic years.

正规学习时限

阿尔托大学依据2009年大学法案558号文件，为基础大学学位和高级大学学位设置正规的学习时限。学生需要在三年内完成180个学分的学士学位学习，在两年内完成硕士学位学习。

Teaching is planned and organised in a way that makes it possible for a student to achieve the normative duration of studies as decreed by law. Furthermore, the university and the schools within it offer students study guidance as well as other services, such as health care services, to support students in their studies.

学校的教学计划和组织方式让学生有机会实现法律规定的正规学习时限。此外，大学和内部院系为支持学生学习，为学生提供有学习指导和医疗服务。

The completion of both a lower and a higher university degree may be delayed by two years in comparison with the combined estimated duration, i.e. studies may last seven academic years. For a student studying for only a lower university degree, the delay may be one academic year whereas a student studying for only a higher university degree is allowed to take two years longer than the normative duration to complete the degree.

和组合预估时限比起来，完成基础学位和大学高级学位可能多需要两年。也就是说，学业可能会持续七年。对于只学习基础学位的学生而言，可能会延期一个学年，而对于只学习高级学位的学生，则允许比规定时限长两年的时间完成学位。

There are certain absences that are not included in the duration of studies, such as leave due to voluntary military service or conscription, or maternity, paternity or parental leave.

If it seems that a student will not be able to complete the degree in the allotted seven or four years, he or she should apply for an extension to the right to study. In this case, the student should present a goal-oriented and feasible plan for completing the studies.

自愿服兵役、产假等占用的时间不包括在学习时限之内。如果学生

On the basis of the proposal, the university will assess whether it will be possible for the student to complete the studies in a reasonable time, taking into consideration the number and extent of the student’s completed, valid studies and studies still missing, as well as any prior decisions on extending the duration of studies.

在提议的基础上，大学将评估学生是否能在合理时间内完成学习，考量学生完成学习的数量和程度和尚未完成的学习，以及考量关于延长学习时限的任何先前决定。

Decisions on granting an extension to the duration of studies are always made on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration the student’s circumstances.

延长学习时限的批准和决定以个例为基础，参照学生的个人情况。

Language of teaching and degrees

Aalto University provides a big part of its master’s degrees in English whereas bachelor’s degrees are mainly in Finnish and/or Swedish.

The languages of teaching and degrees at the Aalto University School of Business are Finnish and English.

The languages of teaching and degrees at the Aalto University School of Engineering, the Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, the Aalto University School of Science, the Aalto University School of Electrical Engineering, and the Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture are Finnish, Swedish and English.

The university may also decide to use other teaching and degree languages than those mentioned above.

授课语言和学位

阿尔托大学的大部分硕士学位课程用英语授课，本科学位课程则主要以芬兰语和(或)瑞士语授课。阿尔托大学商学院授课语言和学位语言为芬兰语和英语。

阿尔托大学工程学院、化学技术学院、科学院、电子工程学院、艺术学院、涉及和建筑学院授课语言的授课语言和学位语言为芬兰语、瑞士语和英语。

除了上述语言，阿尔托大学也可能使用其它教学语言和学位语言。

美国好的大学排名

世界百强大学
世界排名大学名称中文名称
1HarvardUniversity哈佛大学Americas
2UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校Americas
3StanfordUniversity斯坦福大学Americas
4MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)麻省理工学院Americas
5UniversityofCambridge剑桥大学Europe
6CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology加州理工学院Americas
7PrincetonUniversity普林斯顿大学Americas
8ColumbiaUniversity哥伦比亚大学Americas
9UniversityofChicago芝加哥大学Americas
10UniversityofOxford牛津大学Europe
11YaleUniversity耶鲁大学Americas
12CornellUniversity康奈尔大学Americas
13UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles加州大学洛杉矶分校Americas
14UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校Americas
15UniversityofPennsylvania宾夕法尼亚大学Americas
16UniversityofWashington西雅图华盛顿大学Americas
17UniversityofWisconsin-Madison威斯康星大学-麦迪逊Americas
18TheJohnsHopkinsUniversity约翰·霍普金斯大学Americas
18UniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco加州大学旧金山分校Americas
20TheUniversityofTokyo东京大学Asia/Pacific
21UniversityCollegeLondon伦敦大学吧Europe
22UniversityofMichigan-AnnArbor密西根大学Americas
23SwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyZurich瑞士联邦理工学院-苏黎世Europe
24KyotoUniversity京都大学Asia/Pacific
25UniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaign伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校Americas
26TheImperialCollegeofScience,TechnologyandMedicine伦敦大学帝国学院Europe
27UniversityofToronto多伦多大学Canada
28UniversityofMinnesota,TwinCities明尼苏达大学－双城校区Americas
29NorthwesternUniversity西北大学Americas
30WashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis圣路易斯华盛顿大学Americas
31NewYorkUniversity美国纽约大学Americas
32UniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校Americas
32UniversityofColoradoatBoulder科罗拉多博尔德大学Americas
34RockefellerUniversity洛克菲勒大学Americas
35DukeUniversity杜克大学Americas
36UniversityofBritishColumbia不列颠哥伦比亚大学Americas
36UniversityofMaryland,CollegePark马里兰大学-帕克分校Americas
38TheUniversityofTexasatAustin德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校Americas
39PierreandMarieCurieUniversity-Paris6巴黎第六大学(皮埃尔与玛丽-居里大学)Europe
40UniversityofCopenhagen哥本哈根大学Europe
41UniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校Americas
42KarolinskaInstitute卡罗林斯卡学院Europe
43PennsylvaniaStateUniversity-UniversityPark宾夕法尼亚州立大学-大学城Americas
44TheUniversityofManchester曼彻斯特大学Europe
45UniversityofParisSud(Paris11)巴黎第十一大学Europe
46UniversityofCalifornia,Davis加州大学戴维斯分校Americas
46UniversityofCalifornia,Irvine加州大学欧文分校Americas
46UniversityofSouthernCalifornia南加州大学Americas
49TheUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalCenteratDallas德克萨斯大学西南医学中心Americas
50UtrechtUniversity荷兰乌德勒支大学Europe
51UniversityofZurich苏黎世大学Europe
52UniversityofMunich慕尼黑大学Europe
53VanderbiltUniversity范德堡大学Americas
54Rutgers,TheStateUniversityofNewJersey-NewBrunswick罗格斯新泽西州立大学Americas
54TheUniversityofEdinburgh爱丁堡大学Europe
56TechnicalUniversityMunich德国慕尼黑理工大学Europe
56UniversityofPittsburgh匹兹堡大学Americas
58CarnegieMellonUniversity卡内基梅隆大学Americas
59TheAustralianNationalUniversity澳大利亚国立大学Asia/Pacific
59TheOhioStateUniversity-Columbus俄亥俄州立大学哥伦布分校Americas
61McGillUniversity麦吉尔大学Americas
62UniversityofMelbourne墨尔本大学Asia/Pacific
63King'sCollegeLondon伦敦国王学院Europe
63UniversityofHeidelberg海德堡大学Europe
65BrownUniversity布朗大学Americas
66UniversityofBristol布里斯托大学Europe
66UppsalaUniversity乌普萨拉大学Europe
68UniversityofFlorida佛罗里达大学Americas
69PurdueUniversity-WestLafayette普渡大学Americas
70LeidenUniversity莱顿大学Europe
71EcoleNormaleSuperieure-Paris巴黎高等师范学校Europe
72TheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem耶路撒冷希伯来大学Asia/Pacific
72UniversityofHelsinki芬兰赫尔辛基大学Europe
74MoscowStateUniversity莫斯科国立大学Europe
75OsakaUniversity大阪大学Asia/Pacific
75UniversityofOslo奥斯陆大学Europe
77BostonUniversity波士顿大学Americas
78UniversityofArizona美国亚利桑那大学Americas
79StockholmUniversity斯德哥尔摩大学Europe
79NagoyaUniversity名古屋大学Asia/Pacific
81ArizonaStateUniversity-Tempe亚利桑那州立大学-滕比分校Americas
82UniversityofRochester罗彻斯特大学Americas
82UniversityofUtah犹他大学Americas
84TohokuUniversity东北大学Asia/Pacific
84UniversityofNottingham诺丁汉大学Europe
86MichiganStateUniversity密歇根州立大学Americas
86UniversityofBasel巴塞尔大学Europe
88McMasterUniversity麦克玛斯特大学Americas
88TheUniversityofSheffield谢菲尔德大学Europe
90GhentUniversity比利时根特大学Europe
90IndianaUniversityBloomington印地安那大学伯明顿分校Americas
92UniversityofSydney悉尼大学Asia/Pacific
93UniversityofBonn波恩大学Europe
93UniversityofGoettingen哥廷根大学Europe
95TexasA&MUniversity-CollegeStation德克萨斯农机大学-卡城Americas
96UniversityofVirginia弗吉尼亚大学Americas
97CaseWesternReserveUniversity凯斯西储大学Americas
98UniversityofAarhus丹麦奥胡斯大学商学院Europe
99RiceUniversity莱斯大学Americas
100UniversityofBirmingham伯明翰大学Europe

芬兰大学排名

2022芬兰大学排名：

1.阿尔托大学

在QS世界大学学科排名中，阿尔托大学艺术与设计专业继续保持全球第6的卓越表现，这
也是芬兰所有高校中世界排名最高的学科。阿尔托大学的建筑学也维持全球前50的排名，稳居
第42位。

2.坦佩雷大学
坦佩雷大学在艺术与人文、工程与技术、生命科学与医学、自然科学、社会科学与管理5大
学科领域均有上榜。在QS细分学科排名中，坦佩雷大学在图书馆及信息管理学科榜单中位列第12位。

3.赫尔辛基大学

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